Acid Bases TasteSour household vinegar (acetic venomous) lemon succus, orangeness juice or citrus fruit juices (citric acid) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Coca-Cola (contains phosphorous acid) sharp Milk of Magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) Maalox antacid (Magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide) face gruelling acids jakes cause strip burn; gondolae should be interpreted when handling acids Ph < 7concentrated bases discharge cause skin burn; c be should be taken when handling bases; bases a great deal feel slippery or fulsome Ph > 7 play offion to Litmus Paper subroutine litmus test paper card redturn litmus paper blue Reactions React with bases to physique salt and water (i.e. neutralisation reaction) React with metals much(prenominal) as magnesium, zinc, straighten out to roduce hydrogen gas, H2 (g) React with acids to form salt and water (i.e. neutralization reaction) Examples car battery ( sulfuric acid) carry acid (hydrochloric acid) d rain dry-cleaned, oven cleaner (sodium hydroxide) cleaning products (ammonia solution) An acid (from the Latin acidus/ac?re substance sour[1]) is a substance which reacts with a base. Commonly, acids nates be determine as tasting sour, reacting with metals much(prenominal) as calcium, and bases like sodium carbonate.
Aqueous acids have a pH of less than 7(an acid of lower pH is typically stronger), and turn blue litmus paper red. Chemicals or substances having the retention of an acid are verbalise to be acidic. Common examples of acids entangle acetic acid (in vinegar), sulfuric acid (used in car batteries), and tartaric acid (us ed in baking). As these three examples show,! acids can be solutions, liquids, or solids. Gases such as hydrogen chloride can be acids as well. on that point are three normal definitions for acids: the Arrhenius definition, the Brønsted-Lowry definition, and the Lewis definition. The Arrhenius definition states that acids are substances which increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) in solution. The Brønsted-Lowry definition is an elaborateness: an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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